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參數資料
| 型號： | HT48E50 |
| 廠商： | Holtek Semiconductor Inc. |
| 英文描述： | I/O Type 8-Bit MTP MCU With EEPROM |
| 中文描述： | I / O型8位微控制器帶有EEPROM中期計劃 |
| 文件頁數： | 7/46頁 |
| 文件大小： | 303K |
| 代理商： | HT48E50 |
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Functional Description
HT48E50
Rev. 0.00
7
September 29, 2004
Preliminary
Execution Flow
The system clock for the microcontroller is derived from
either a crystal or an RC oscillator. The system clock is
internally divided into four non-overlapping clocks. One
instruction cycle consists of four system clock cycles.
Instruction fetching and execution are pipelined in such
a way that a fetch takes an instruction cycle while de-
coding and execution takes the next instruction cycle.
However, the pipelining scheme ensures that each in-
struction is effectively executed in a cycle. If an instruc-
tion changes the contents of the program counter, such
as subroutine calls or jumps, in which case, two cycles
are required to complete the instruction.
Program Counter
PC
The program counter (PC) controls the sequence in
which the instructions stored in the program ROM are
executed and its contents specify a full range of pro-
gram memory.
After accessing a program memory word to fetch an in-
struction code, the contents of the program counter are
incrementedbyone.Theprogramcounterthenpointsto
the memory word containing the next instruction code.
When executing a jump instruction, conditional skip ex-
ecution, loading PCL register, subroutine call or return
from subroutine, initial reset, internal interrupt, external
interrupt or return from interrupts, the PC manipulates
the program transfer by loading the address corre-
sponding to each instruction.
The conditional skip is activated by instructions. Once
the condition is met, the next instruction, fetched during
the current instruction execution, is discarded and a
dummy cycle replaces it to get the proper instruction.
Otherwise proceed with the next instruction.
The lower byte of the program counter (PCL) is a read-
able and writeable register (06H). Moving data into the
PCL performs a short jump. The destination will be
within the current program ROM page.
When a control transfer takes place, an additional
dummy cycle is required.
4
0
4
0
4
0
9
" ) +
+ 1
3
:
" +
+ 1
; 3
9
" ) +
+ 1
<
3
:
" +
+ 1
3
9
" ) +
+ 1
<
3
:
" +
+ 1
<
3
<
<
"
+
=
+ 1
+ !
3
Execution Flow
Mode
Program Counter
*11
*10
*9
*8
*7
*6
*5
*4
*3
*2
*1
*0
Initial Reset
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
External Interrupt
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
Timer/EventCounter0Overflow
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
Timer/EventCounter1Overflow
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
Skip
PC+2
Loading PCL
*11
*10
*9
*8
@7
@6
@5
@4
@3
@2
@1
@0
Jump, Call Branch
#11
#10
#9
#8
#7
#6
#5
#4
#3
#2
#1
#0
Return from Subroutine
S11
S10
S9
S8
S7
S6
S5
S4
S3
S2
S1
S0
Program Counter
Note: *11~*0: Program counter bits
S11~S0: Stack register bits
#11~#0: Instruction code bits
@7~@0: PCL bits
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相關代理商/技術參數 |
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| HT48E70 | 制造商:HOLTEK 制造商全稱:Holtek Semiconductor Inc 功能描述:I/O Type 8-Bit MTP MCU With EEPROM |
| HT48F06E | 制造商:HOLTEK 制造商全稱:Holtek Semiconductor Inc 功能描述:I/O Flash Type MCU with EEPROM |
| HT48F06E_09 | 制造商:HOLTEK 制造商全稱:Holtek Semiconductor Inc 功能描述:I/O Flash Type MCU with EEPROM |
| HT48F06E-18DIPLF | 制造商:Holtek Semiconductor Inc 功能描述:8BIT MCU 1K FLASH 1K EEPROM DIP |
| HT48F10E | 制造商:HOLTEK 制造商全稱:Holtek Semiconductor Inc 功能描述:I/O Flash Type MCU with EEPROM |
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