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參數資料
型號: LM78S4
廠商: National Semiconductor Corporation
元件分類: 基準電壓源/電流源
英文描述: RADIATION HARDENED HIGH EFFICIENCY, 5 AMP SWITCHING REGULATORS
中文描述: 抗輻射高效,5安培開關穩壓器
文件頁數: 6/10頁
文件大?。?/td> 289K
代理商: LM78S4
Functional Description
SWITCHING FREQUENCY CONTROL
The LM78S40 is a variable frequency, variable duty cycle
device. The initial switching frequency is set by the timing
capacitor. (Oscillator frequency is set by a single external
capacitor and may be varied over a range of 100 Hz to
100 kHz). The initial duty cycle is 6:1. This switching fre-
quency
and
duty
cycle
can
mechanisms— the current limit circuitry (I
pk sense
) and the
comparator.
The comparator modifies the OFF time. When the output
voltage is correct, the comparator output is in the HIGH
state and has no effect on the circuit operation. If the out-
put voltage is too high then the comparator output goes
LOW. In the LOW state the comparator inhibits the turn-on
of the output stage switching transistors. As long as the
comparator is LOW the system is in OFF time. As the out-
put current rises the OFF time decreases. As the output
current nears its maximum the OFF time approaches its
minimum value. The comparator can inhibit several ON
cycles, one ON cycle or any portion of an ON cycle. Once
the ON cycle has begun the comparator cannot inhibit un-
til the beginning of the next ON cycle.
The current limit modifies the ON time. The current limit is
activated when a 300 mV potential appears between lead
13 (V
) and lead 14 (I
). This potential is intended to re-
sult when designed for peak current flows through R
.
When the peak current is reached the current limit is
turned on. The current limit circuitry provides for a quick
end to ON time and the immediate start of OFF time.
Generally the oscillator is free running but the current limit
action tends to reset the timing cycle.
Increasing load results in more current limited ON time
and less OFF time. The switching frequency increases
with load current.
be
modified
by
two
USING THE INTERNAL REFERENCE, DIODE, AND
SWITCH
The internal 1.245V reference (pin 8) must be bypassed,
with 0.1 μF directly to the ground pin (pin 11) of the
LM78S40, to assure its stability.
V
is the forward voltage drop across the internal power
diode. It is listed on the data sheet as 1.25V typical, 1.5V
maximum. If an external diode is used, then its own for-
ward voltage drop must be used for V
FD
.
V
is the voltage across the switch element (output tran-
sistors Q1 and Q2) when the switch is closed or ON. This
is listed on the data sheet as Output Saturation Voltage.
“Output saturation voltage 1” is defined as the switching
element voltage for Q2 and Q1 in the Darlington configu-
ration with collectors tied together. This applies to Figure
1 the step down mode.
“Output saturation voltage 2” is the switching element volt-
age for Q1 only when used as a transistor switch. This ap-
plies to Figure 2 the step up mode.
For the inverting mode, Figure 3 the saturation voltage of
the external transistor should be used for V
SAT
.
Typical Applications
Characteristic
Condition
Typical
Value
10V
1.5 mV
3.0 mV
Output Voltage
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
I
O
= 200 mA
20V
V
I
30V
5.0 mA
I
O
I
O
300 mA
V
O
= 9.5V
I
O
= 200 mA
I
O
= 200 mA
I
O
= 200 mA
Max Output Current
Output Ripple
Efficiency
Standby Current
500 mA
50 mV
74%
2.8 mA
Note 7:
For I
O
200 mA use external diode to limit on-chip power
dissipation.
DS010057-3
FIGURE 1. Typical Step-Down Regulator and
Operational Performance (T
A
= 25C)
www.national.com
6
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相關代理商/技術參數
參數描述
LM78S40CN 功能描述:直流/直流開關轉換器 RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 最大輸入電壓:4.5 V 開關頻率:1.5 MHz 輸出電壓:4.6 V 輸出電流:250 mA 輸出端數量:2 最大工作溫度:+ 85 C 安裝風格:SMD/SMT
LM78S40CN 制造商:Texas Instruments 功能描述:IC SWITCHING REGULATOR
LM78S40CN/NOPB 功能描述:直流/直流開關轉換器 Uni Switching Reg Subsystem RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 最大輸入電壓:4.5 V 開關頻率:1.5 MHz 輸出電壓:4.6 V 輸出電流:250 mA 輸出端數量:2 最大工作溫度:+ 85 C 安裝風格:SMD/SMT
LM78S40CN/NOPB 制造商:Texas Instruments 功能描述:DC/DC Converter (DC-DC) / Switching Regu
LM78S40J 制造商:Rochester Electronics LLC 功能描述:- Bulk
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