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參數資料
| 型號： | TPA3004D2PHPRG4 |
| 廠商： | TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INC |
| 元件分類： | 音頻控制 |
| 英文描述： | 2 CHANNEL(S), VOLUME CONTROL CIRCUIT, PQFP48 |
| 封裝： | GREEN, PLASTIC, HTQFP-48 |
| 文件頁數： | 27/46頁 |
| 文件大小： | 838K |
| 代理商： | TPA3004D2PHPRG4 |
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PDissipated = PO(average) x ((1 / Efficiency) – 1)
Efficiency = ~85% for an 8-
load
= ~75% for a 4-
load
www.ti.com
SLOS407E – FEBRUARY 2003 – REVISED JANUARY 2011
(9)
Example. What is the maximum ambient temperature for an application that requires the TPA3004D2 to drive 10
W into an 8-
speaker (stereo)?
PDissipated = 20 W x ((1 / 0.85) – 1) = 3.5 W space (PO = 10 W * 2)
TAmax = 125°C – (19°C/W x 3.5 W) = 58.5°C
This calculation shows that the TPA3004D2 can drive 10 W of continuous RMS power per channel into an 8-
speaker up an ambient temperature of 58.5°C.
Figure 47 and Figure 48 show the results of several thermal experiments conducted with the TPA3004D2. Both
figures show that the best thermal performance can be achieved with more copper area for heat dissipation and
an adequate number of thermal vias.
Figure 47 shows two curves for a 2-layer and 4-layer PCB. The 2-layer PCB layout was tightly controlled with a
fixed amount of 2 oz. copper on the bottom layer of the PCB. The amount of copper is shown on the x-axis. Nine
thermal vias of 13 mil (0.33mm) diameter were drilled under the PowerPad and connected to the bottom layer.
The top layer only consisted of traces for signal routing.
The 4-layer PCB layout was also tightly controlled with a fixed amount of 2 oz. copper in middle GND layer. The
top layer only consisted of traces for signal routing. The bottom and other middle layer were left blank. Nine
thermal vias of 0.33mm diameter were drilled under the PowerPad and connected to the middle layer.
Figure 48 shows the effect of the number of thermal vias drilled under the PowerPad on the thermal performance
of the PCB. The experiment was conducted with a 2-layer PCB and 3 square inches of copper on the bottom
layer. For the best thermal performance, at least 16 vias in a 4x4 pattern should be used under the PowerPad.
Refer to the TPA3004D2 EVM User's Manual, SLOU115, for an example layout with a 4x4 via pattern. PCB
gerber files are available at request.
PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD (PCB) LAYOUT
Because the TPA3004D2 is a class-D amplifier that switches at a high frequency, the layout of the printed circuit
board (PCB) should be optimized according to the following guidelines for the best possible performance.
Decoupling capacitors — The high-frequency 0.1-F decoupling capacitors should be placed as close to the
PVCC (pin 14, 15, 22, 23, 38, 39, 46, 47) and AVCC (pin 33) terminals as possible. The V2P5 (pin 4)
capacitor, AVDD (pin 29) capacitor, and VCLAMP (pins 25, 36) capacitor should also be placed as close to the
device as possible. Large (10 F or greater) bulk power supply decoupling capacitors should be placed near
the TPA3004D2 on the PVCCL, PVCCR, and AVCC terminals.
Grounding — The AVCC (pin 33) decoupling capacitor, AVDD (pin 29) capacitor, V2P5 (pin 4) capacitor, COSC
(pin 28) capacitor, and ROSC (pin 27) resistor should each be grounded to analog ground (AGND, pin 26 and
pin 30). The PVCC (pin 9 and pin 16) decoupling capacitors should each be grounded to power ground
(PGND, pins 18, 19, 42, 43). Analog ground and power ground may be connected at the PowerPAD, which
should be used as a central ground connection or star ground for the TPA3004D2. Basically, an island should
be created with a single connection to PGND at the PowerPAD.
Output filter — The ferrite EMI filter (Figure 41) should be placed as close to the output terminals as possible
for the best EMI performance. The LC filter (Figure 40 should be placed close to the outputs. The capacitors
used in both the ferrite and LC filters should be grounded to power ground.
PowerPAD — The PowerPAD must be soldered to the PCB for proper thermal performance and optimal
reliability. The dimensions of the PowerPAD thermal land should be 5 mm by 5 mm (197 mils by 197 mils).
The PowerPAD size measures 4.55 x 4.55 mm. Four rows of solid vias (four vias per row, 0.3302 mm or 13
mils diameter) should be equally spaced underneath the thermal land. The vias should connect to a solid
copper plane, either on an internal layer or on the bottom layer of the PCB. The vias must be solid vias, not
thermal relief or webbed vias. For additional information, refer to the PowerPAD Thermally Enhanced
Package application note, TI literature number SLMA002.
For an example layout, see the TPA3004D2 Evaluation Module (TPA3004D2EVM) User Manual, TI (SLOU158).
Both the EVM user manual and the PowerPAD application note are available on the TI web site at
Copyright 2003–2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated
33
Product Folder Link(s): TPA3004D2
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相關代理商/技術參數 |
參數描述 |
|---|---|
| TPA3005D2 | 制造商:TI 制造商全稱:Texas Instruments 功能描述:6-W STEREO CLASS-D AUDIO POWER AMPLIFIER |
| TPA3005D2EVM | 功能描述:音頻 IC 開發工具 TPA3005D2 Eval Mod RoHS:否 制造商:Texas Instruments 產品:Evaluation Kits 類型:Audio Amplifiers 工具用于評估:TAS5614L 工作電源電壓:12 V to 38 V |
| TPA3005D2PHP | 功能描述:音頻放大器 Stereo Med Power Filter-Free Class-D RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 產品:General Purpose Audio Amplifiers 輸出類型:Digital 輸出功率: THD + 噪聲: 工作電源電壓:3.3 V 電源電流: 最大功率耗散: 最大工作溫度: 安裝風格:SMD/SMT 封裝 / 箱體:TQFP-64 封裝:Reel |
| TPA3005D2PHPG4 | 功能描述:音頻放大器 Stereo Med Power Filter-Free Class-D RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 產品:General Purpose Audio Amplifiers 輸出類型:Digital 輸出功率: THD + 噪聲: 工作電源電壓:3.3 V 電源電流: 最大功率耗散: 最大工作溫度: 安裝風格:SMD/SMT 封裝 / 箱體:TQFP-64 封裝:Reel |
| TPA3005D2PHPR | 功能描述:音頻放大器 Stereo Med Power Filter-Free Class-D RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 產品:General Purpose Audio Amplifiers 輸出類型:Digital 輸出功率: THD + 噪聲: 工作電源電壓:3.3 V 電源電流: 最大功率耗散: 最大工作溫度: 安裝風格:SMD/SMT 封裝 / 箱體:TQFP-64 封裝:Reel |
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