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參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): ADV7191
廠(chǎng)商: Analog Devices, Inc.
英文描述: Video Encoder with Six 10-Bit DACs and Video Encoder with Six DAC Outputs
中文描述: 視頻編碼器與六10位DAC和DAC的輸出6視頻編碼器
文件頁(yè)數(shù): 42/69頁(yè)
文件大小: 628K
代理商: ADV7191
ADV7190/ADV7191
–42–
REV. 0
GAMMA CORRECTION REGISTERS 0–13
(GAMMA CORRECTION 0–13)
(Address (SR5–SR0) = 26H–32H)
The Gamma Correction Registers are fourteen 8-bit-wide regis-
ters. They are used to program the gamma correction Curves A
and B.
Gamma correction is applied to compensate for the nonlinear
relationship between signal input and brightness level output (as
perceived on the CRT). It can also be applied wherever nonlin-
ear processing is used.
Gamma correction uses the function:
Signal
OUT
= (Si
gnal
IN
)
γ
where
γ
= g
amma power factor
Gamma correction is performed on the luma data only. The
user has the choice to use two different curves, Curve A, or
Curve B. At any one time only one of these curves can be used.
The response of the curve is programmed at seven prede
fi
ned
locations. In changing the values at these locations the gamma
curve can be modi
fi
ed. Between these points linear interpolation
is used to generate intermediate values. Considering the curve
to have a total length of 256 points, the seven locations are at:
32, 64, 96, 128, 160, 192, and 224.
Values at Location 0, 16, 240, and 255 are
fi
xed and cannot be
changed.
For the length of 16 to 240 the gamma correction curve has to
be calculated as below:
y
= x
γ
where
y
= gamma corrected output
x
= linear input signal
γ
= gamma power factor
To program the gamma correction registers, the seven values for
y
have to be calculated using the following formula:
y
n
= [
x
(
n–
16)
/(240
16) ]
γ
×
(240
16) + 16
where
x
(
n-
16) =
Value for x along x-axis
y
n
into the gamma correction register
n
= 32, 64, 96, 128, 160, 192, or 224
Example:
y
32
= [(16/224)
0
.5
×
224] + 16
=
76
*
y
64
= [(48/224)
0
.5
×
224] + 16 =120
*
=
Value for y along the y-axis, which has to be written
y
96
= [(80/224)
0
.5
×
224] + 16 = 150
*
y
128
= [(112/224)
0
.5
×
224] + 16 = 174
*
*
Rounded to the nearest integer.
The above will result in a gamma curve shown below, assuming
a ramp signal as an input.
250
200
150
100
50
0
300
250
200
150
100
50
300
SIGNAL OUTPUT
SIGNAL INPUT
0.5
GAMMA CORRECTION BLOCK OUTPUT
TO A RAMP INPUT
G
C
0
50
100
150
200
250
LOCATION
Figure 85. Signal Input (Ramp) and Signal Output for
Gamma 0.5
250
200
150
100
50
0
300
SIGNAL OUTPUTS
SGNALINPUT
0.5
GAMMA CORRECTION BLOCK OUTPUT
TO A RAMP INPUT FOR VARIOUS GAMMA VALUES
G
C
0
50
100
150
200
250
LOCATION
0.3
1.5
1.8
Figure 86. Signal Input (Ramp) and Selectable Gamma
Output Curves
The gamma curves shown above are examples only, any user-
de
fi
ned curve is acceptable in the range of 16
240.
DNR27
DNR26
DNR25
DNR24
DNR23
DNR22
DNR21
DNR20
BLOCK OFFSET
DNR DNR DNR DNR
27 26 25 24
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0 PIXEL OFFSET
1 PIXEL OFFSET
2 PIXEL OFFSET
13 PIXEL OFFSET
14 PIXEL OFFSET
15 PIXEL OFFSET
DNR INPUT SELECT
DNR DNR DNR
22 21 20
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
FILTER A
FILTER B
FILTER C
FILTER D
0
1
DNR MODE
DNR
SHARPNESS
MODE
DNR23
DNR MODE
CONTROL
Figure 84. DNR Register 2
相關(guān)PDF資料
PDF描述
ADV7191KST Video Encoder with Six 10-Bit DACs and Video Encoder with Six DAC Outputs
ADV7190 Video Encoder with Six 10-Bit DACs and Video Encoder with Six DAC Outputs
ADV7192KST Video Encoder with Six 10-Bit DACs, 54 MHz Oversampling and Progressive Scan Inputs
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相關(guān)代理商/技術(shù)參數(shù)
參數(shù)描述
ADV7191KST 制造商:Analog Devices 功能描述:Video Encoder 6DAC 10-Bit 64-Pin LQFP 制造商:Rochester Electronics LLC 功能描述:54M 4X STD DEF ENCODER NON-MACRO I.C. - Tape and Reel
ADV7191KSTZ 制造商:Analog Devices 功能描述:Video Encoder 6DAC 10-Bit 64-Pin LQFP 制造商:Analog Devices 功能描述:IC VIDEO ENCODER
ADV7192 制造商:AD 制造商全稱(chēng):Analog Devices 功能描述:Video Encoder with Six 10-Bit DACs, 54 MHz Oversampling and Progressive Scan Inputs
ADV7192KST 制造商:AD 制造商全稱(chēng):Analog Devices 功能描述:Video Encoder with Six 10-Bit DACs, 54 MHz Oversampling and Progressive Scan Inputs
ADV7194 制造商:AD 制造商全稱(chēng):Analog Devices 功能描述:Professional Extended-10⑩ Video Encoder with 54 MHz Oversampling
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