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參數資料
| 型號： | AD9821 |
| 廠商： | Analog Devices, Inc. |
| 英文描述： | Complete 12-Bit 40 MSPS Imaging Signal Processor |
| 中文描述： | 完整的12位40 MSPS的影像信號處理器 |
| 文件頁數： | 12/16頁 |
| 文件大小： | 277K |
| 代理商： | AD9821 |
REV. 0
–12–
AD9821
Variable Gain Amplifier
The VGA stage provides a gain range of 0 dB to 36 dB, program-
mable with 10-bit resolution through the serial digital interface. A
minimum gain of 6 dB is needed to match a 1 V input signal with
the ADC full-scale range of 2 V. When compared to 1 V full-scale
systems, the equivalent gain range is –6 dB to +30 dB.
The VGA gain curve follows a “linear-in-dB” characteristic.
The exact VGA gain can be calculated for any Gain Register
value by using the equation:
Gain dB
where the code range is 0 to 1023.
Code
(
)
(0 0351
)
=
×
VGA GAIN REGISTER CODE
36
0
V
24
12
0
30
18
6
127
255
383
511
639
767
895
1023
Figure 11. VGA Gain Curve
Optical Black Clamp
The optical black clamp loop is used to remove residual offsets
in the signal chain, and to track low frequency variations in the
CCD’s black level. During the optical black (shielded) pixel
interval on each line, the ADC output is compared with a fixed
black level reference selected by the user in the Clamp Level
Register. Any value between 0 LSB and 255 LSB may be
programmed using the 8-bit Clamp Level Register. The resulting
error signal is filtered to reduce noise, and the correction value is
applied to the ADC input through a D/A converter. Normally, the
optical black clamp loop is turned on once per horizontal line, but
this loop can be updated more slowly to suit a particular
application. If external digital clamping is used during the post-
processing, the AD9821 optical black clamping may be disabled
using Bit D5 in the Operation Register (see Internal Register
Map and Serial Interface Timing section). When the loop is
disabled, the Clamp Level Register may still be used to provide
programmable offset adjustment.
Horizontal timing is shown in Figure 9. The CLPOB pulse
should be placed during the CCD’s optical black pixels. It is
recommended that the CLPOB pulse duration be at least 20
pixels wide. Shorter pulsewidths may be used, but the ability to
track low frequency variations in the black level will be reduced.
As discussed in the Differential Input SHA section, the CLPOB
loop is capable of correcting for an offset difference between the
VIN+ and VIN– inputs. Because the clamp is located after the
VGA gain stage, the clamp will be most limited when the VGA
gain is at its maximum value. Under these conditions, the OB
clamp loop correction range is restricted to
±
30 mV offset
between the VIN+ and VIN– inputs. At minimum VGA gain,
the offset correction range increases to
±
250 mV of offset. If the
OB clamp loop’s correction range is exceeded, then the black
level at the output of the AD9821 will increase and further
correction will be necessary. As mentioned previously, it is also
possible to disable the AD9821’s OB clamp loop.
A/D Converter (ADC)
The AD9821 uses high performance ADC architecture, opti-
mized for high speed and low power. Differential nonlinearity
(DNL) performance is typically better than 0.5 LSB, as shown in
TPC 2. Instead of the 1 V full-scale range used by the earlier
AD9801 and AD9803 products from Analog Devices, the
AD9821’s ADC uses a 2 V input range. Better noise performance
results from using a larger ADC full-scale range (see TPC 3).
相關PDF資料 |
PDF描述 |
|---|---|
| AD9821KST | Complete 12-Bit 40 MSPS Imaging Signal Processor |
| AD9822 | Complete 14-Bit CCD/CIS Signal Processor |
| AD9822JR | Complete 14-Bit CCD/CIS Signal Processor |
| AD9822JRS | Complete 14-Bit CCD/CIS Signal Processor |
| AD9823 | Correlated Double Sampler (CDS) |
相關代理商/技術參數 |
參數描述 |
|---|---|
| AD9821KST | 制造商:Analog Devices 功能描述:AFE Video 1ADC 12-Bit 3.3V 48-Pin LQFP 制造商:Rochester Electronics LLC 功能描述:12 BIT 40 MSPS IMAGING SIGNAL PROCESSOR - Bulk |
| AD9821KSTRL | 制造商:Analog Devices 功能描述:AFE Video 1ADC 12-Bit 3.3V 48-Pin LQFP T/R 制造商:Rochester Electronics LLC 功能描述:12 BIT 40 MSPS IMAGING SIGNAL PROCESSOR - Tape and Reel |
| AD9821KSTZ | 制造商:Analog Devices 功能描述:AFE Video 1ADC 12-Bit 3.3V 48-Pin LQFP |
| AD9821KSTZRL | 制造商:Analog Devices 功能描述:AFE Video 1ADC 12-Bit 3.3V 48-Pin LQFP T/R |
| AD9821KSTZRL7 | 制造商:Analog Devices 功能描述:AFE Video 1ADC 12-Bit 3.3V 48-Pin LQFP T/R 制造商:Rochester Electronics LLC 功能描述:- Bulk |
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