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參數(shù)資料
| 型號： | AD7854SQ |
| 廠商： | ANALOG DEVICES INC |
| 元件分類： | ADC |
| 英文描述： | 3 V to 5 V Single Supply, 200 kSPS 12-Bit Sampling ADCs |
| 中文描述： | 1-CH 12-BIT SUCCESSIVE APPROXIMATION ADC, PARALLEL ACCESS, CDIP28 |
| 封裝： | 0.600 INCH, CERDIP-28 |
| 文件頁數(shù)： | 7/28頁 |
| 文件大小： | 264K |
| 代理商： | AD7854SQ |
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AD7854/AD7854L
REV. B
–
7
–
Total Harmonic Distortion
Total harmonic distortion (THD) is the ratio of the rms sum of
harmonics to the fundamental. For the AD7854/AD7854L, it is
defined as:
THD
(
dB
)
=
20log
(
V
2
2
+
V
3
2
+
V
4
2
+
V
5
2
+
V
6
2
)
V
1
where
V
1
is the rms amplitude of the fundamental and
V
2
,
V
3
,
V
4
,
V
5
and
V
6
are the rms amplitudes of the second through the
sixth harmonics.
Peak Harmonic or Spurious Noise
Peak harmonic or spurious noise is defined as the ratio of the
rms value of the next largest component in the ADC output
spectrum (up to f
S
/2 and excluding dc) to the rms value of the
fundamental. Normally, the value of this specification is deter-
mined by the largest harmonic in the spectrum, but for ADCs
where the harmonics are buried in the noise floor, it will be a
noise peak.
Intermodulation Distortion
With inputs consisting of sine waves at two frequencies, fa and
fb, any active device with nonlinearities will create distortion
products at sum and difference frequencies of mfa
±
nfb where
m, n = 0, 1, 2, 3, etc. Intermodulation distortion terms are
those for which neither m nor n are equal to zero. For example,
the second order terms include (fa + fb) and (fa
–
fb), while the
third order terms include (2fa + fb), (2fa
–
fb), (fa + 2fb) and
(fa
–
2fb).
Testing is performed using the CCIF standard where two input
frequencies near the top end of the input bandwidth are used. In
this case, the second order terms are usually distanced in fre-
quency from the original sine waves while the third order terms
are usually at a frequency close to the input frequencies. As a
result, the second and third order terms are specified separately.
The calculation of the intermodulation distortion is as per the
THD specification where it is the ratio of the rms sum of the
individual distortion products to the rms amplitude of the sum
of the fundamentals expressed in dBs.
TERMINOLOGY
Integral Nonlinearity
This is the maximum deviation from a straight line passing
through the endpoints of the ADC transfer function. The end-
points of the transfer function are zero scale, a point 1/2 LSB
below the first code transition, and full scale, a point 1/2 LSB
above the last code transition.
Differential Nonlinearity
This is the difference between the measured and the ideal 1 LSB
change between any two adjacent codes in the ADC.
Unipolar Offset Error
This is the deviation of the first code transition (00 . . . 000 to
00 . . . 001) from the ideal AIN(+) voltage (AIN(
–
) + 1/2 LSB)
when operating in the unipolar mode.
Unipolar Gain Error
This is the deviation of the last code transition (111 . . . 110 to
111 . . . 111) from the ideal, i.e., AIN(
–
) +V
REF
/2
–
1.5 LSB,
after the unipolar offset error has been adjusted out.
Bipolar Positive Full-Scale Error
This applies to the bipolar modes only and is the deviation of the
last code transition from the ideal AIN(+) voltage. For bipolar
mode, the ideal AIN(+) voltage is (AIN(
–
) +V
REF
/2
–
1.5 LSB).
Negative Full-Scale Error
This applies to the bipolar mode only and is the deviation of the
first code transition (10 . . . 000 to 10 . . . 001) from the ideal
AIN(+) voltage (AIN(
–
)
–
V
REF
/2 + 0.5 LSB).
Bipolar Zero Error
This is the deviation of the midscale transition (all 0s to all 1s)
from the ideal AIN(+) voltage (AIN(
–
)
–
1/2 LSB).
Track/Hold Acquisition Time
The track/hold amplifier returns into track mode and the end of
conversion. Track/Hold acquisition time is the time required for
the output of the track/hold amplifier to reach its final value,
within
±
1/2 LSB, after the end of conversion.
Signal to (Noise + Distortion) Ratio
This is the measured ratio of signal to (noise + distortion) at the
output of the A/D converter. The signal is the rms amplitude of
the fundamental. Noise is the sum of all nonfundamental sig-
nals up to half the sampling frequency (f
S
/2), excluding dc. The
ratio is dependent on the number of quantization levels in the
digitization process; the more levels, the smaller the quantiza-
tion noise. The theoretical signal to (noise + distortion) ratio for
an ideal N-bit converter with a sine wave input is given by:
Signal to
(
Noise + Distortion
)
=
(6.02
N +
1.76)
dB
Thus for a 12-bit converter, this is 74 dB.
相關PDF資料 |
PDF描述 |
|---|---|
| AD7854L* | 3.3V/5V Low Power RS232 3-Driver/5-Receiver Transceiver; Package: SSOP; No of Pins: 28; Temperature Range: 0°C to +70°C |
| AD7854BR | 3 V to 5 V Single Supply, 200 kSPS 12-Bit Sampling ADCs |
| AD7854AR | 3 V to 5 V Single Supply, 200 kSPS 12-Bit Sampling ADCs |
| AD7854L | 12-Bit Sampling ADC(單電源,200kSPS 12位采樣A/D轉換器) |
| AD7854 | 12-Bit Sampling ADC(單電源,200kSPS 12位采樣A/D轉換器) |
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