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參數(shù)資料
型號: ADSP-2186L
廠商: Analog Devices, Inc.
元件分類: 基準電壓源/電流源
英文描述: Cap-Free, NMOS, 150mA Low Dropout Regulator with Reverse Current Protection
中文描述: 無電容,NMOS管,150mA的低壓差穩(wěn)壓器的反向電流保護
文件頁數(shù): 3/34頁
文件大小: 256K
代理商: ADSP-2186L
ADSP-2186L
–3–
REV. A
The internal result (R) bus connects the computational units so
the output of any unit may be the input of any unit on the next
cycle.
A powerful program sequencer and two dedicated data address
generators ensure efficient delivery of operands to these compu-
tational units. The sequencer supports conditional jumps, sub-
routine calls and returns in a single cycle. With internal loop
counters and loop stacks, the ADSP-2186L executes looped
code with zero overhead; no explicit jump instructions are re-
quired to maintain loops.
Two data address generators (DAGs) provide addresses for
simultaneous dual operand fetches from data memory and pro-
gram memory. Each DAG maintains and updates four address
pointers. Whenever the pointer is used to access data (indirect
addressing), it is post-modified by the value of one of four pos-
sible modify registers. A length value may be associated with
each pointer to implement automatic modulo addressing for
circular buffers.
Efficient data transfer is achieved with the use of five internal
buses:
Program Memory Address (PMA) Bus
Program Memory Data (PMD) Bus
Data Memory Address (DMA) Bus
Data Memory Data (DMD) Bus
Result (R) Bus
The two address buses (PMA and DMA) share a single external
address bus, allowing memory to be expanded off-chip, and the
two data buses (PMD and DMD) share a single external data
bus. Byte memory space and I/O memory space also share the
external buses.
Program memory can store both instructions and data, permit-
ting the ADSP-2186L to fetch two operands in a single cycle,
one from program memory and one from data memory. The
ADSP-2186L can fetch an operand from program memory and
the next instruction in the same cycle.
When configured in host mode, the ADSP-2186L has a 16-bit
Internal DMA port (IDMA port) for connection to external
systems. The IDMA port is made up of 16 data/address pins
and five control pins. The IDMA port provides transparent,
direct access to the DSPs on-chip program and data RAM.
An interface to low cost byte-wide memory is provided by the
Byte DMA port (BDMA port). The BDMA port is bidirectional
and can directly address up to four megabytes of external RAM
or ROM for off-chip storage of program overlays or data tables.
The byte memory and I/O memory space interface supports
slow memories and I/O memory-mapped peripherals with
programmable wait state generation. External devices can
gain control of external buses with bus request/grant signals
(
BR
,
BGH
and
BG
). One execution mode (Go Mode) allows
the ADSP-2186L to continue running from on-chip memory.
Normal execution mode requires the processor to halt while
buses are granted.
The ADSP-2186L can respond to 11 interrupts. There are up to
six external interrupts (one edge-sensitive, two level-sensitive and
three configurable) and seven internal interrupts generated by
the timer, the serial ports (SPORTs), the Byte DMA port and
the power-down circuitry. There is also a master
RESET
inter-
rupt. The two serial ports provide a complete synchronous serial
interface with optional companding in hardware and a wide
variety of framed or frameless data transmit and receive modes
of operation.
Each port can generate an internal programmable serial clock or
accept an external serial clock.
The ADSP-2186L provides up to 13 general-purpose flag pins.
The data input and output pins on SPORT1 can be alternatively
configured as an input flag and an output flag. In addition, eight
flags are programmable as inputs or outputs, and three flags are
always outputs.
A programmable interval timer generates periodic interrupts. A
16-bit count register (TCOUNT) decrements every
n
processor
cycles, where
n
is a scaling value stored in an 8-bit register
(TSCALE). When the value of the count register reaches zero,
an interrupt is generated and the count register is reloaded from
a 16-bit period register (TPERIOD).
Serial Ports
The ADSP-2186L incorporates two complete synchronous
serial ports (SPORT0 and SPORT1) for serial communications
and multiprocessor communication.
Here is a brief list of the capabilities of the ADSP-2186L SPORTs.
For additional information on Serial Ports, refer to the
ADSP-
2100 Family User’s Manual
, Third Edition.
SPORTs are bidirectional and have a separate, double-buff-
ered transmit and receive section.
SPORTs can use an external serial clock or generate their own
serial clock internally.
SPORTs have independent framing for the receive and trans-
mit sections. Sections run in a frameless mode or with frame
synchronization signals internally or externally generated.
Frame sync signals are active high or inverted, with either of
two pulsewidths and timings.
SPORTs support serial data word lengths from 3 to 16 bits
and provide optional A-law and
μ
-law companding according
to CCITT recommendation G.711.
SPORT receive and transmit sections can generate unique
interrupts on completing a data word transfer.
SPORTs can receive and transmit an entire circular buffer of
data with only one overhead cycle per data word. An interrupt
is generated after a data buffer transfer.
SPORT0 has a multichannel interface to selectively receive
and transmit a 24- or 32-word, time-division multiplexed,
serial bitstream.
SPORT1 can be configured to have two external interrupts
(
IRQ0
and
IRQ1
) and the Flag In and Flag Out signals. The
internally generated serial clock may still be used in this
configuration.
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
The ADSP-2186L is available in a 100-lead LQFP and a 144-ball
Mini-BGA package. In order to maintain maximum functionality
and reduce package size and pin count, some serial port, pro-
grammable flag, interrupt and external bus pins have dual,
multiplexed functionality. The external bus pins are config-
ured during
RESET
only, while serial port pins are software
configurable during program execution. Flag and interrupt
functionality is retained concurrently on multiplexed pins. In
cases where pin functionality is reconfigurable, the default
state is shown in plain text; alternate functionality is shown in
italics.
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