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參數資料
型號: AD9874
廠商: ANALOG DEVICES INC
元件分類: 通信及網絡
英文描述: IF Digitizing Subsystem
中文描述: SPECIALTY TELECOM CIRCUIT, PQFP48
封裝: 1.40 MM HEIGHT, PLASTIC, TQFP-48
文件頁數: 6/40頁
文件大小: 744K
代理商: AD9874
REV. 0
–6–
AD9874
DEFINITION OF SPECIFICATIONS/TEST METHODS
Single-Sideband Noise Figure (SSB NF)
Noise figure (NF) is defined as the degradation in SNR perfor-
mance (in dB) of an IF input signal after it passes through a
component or system. It can be expressed with the following
equation:
Noise Figure
The term SSB is applicable for heterodyne systems containing a
mixer. It indicates that the desired signal spectrum resides on
only one side of the LO frequency (i.e. single sideband); thus a
“noiseless” mixer has a noise figure of 3 dB.
The AD9874’s
SSB
noise figure is determined by the following
equation:
SSB NF
where
P
IN
is the input power of an unmodulated carrier,
BW
is
the noise measurement bandwidth, –174
dBm/Hz
is the thermal
noise floor at 293
°
K, and
SNR
is the measured signal-to-noise
ratio in dB of the AD9874.
Note, P
IN
is set to –85 dBm to minimize any degradation in
measured SNR due to phase noise from the RF and LO signal
generators. The IF frequency, CLK frequency, and decimation
factors are selected to minimize any “spurious” components
falling within the measurement bandwidth. Note, a bandwidth
of 10 kHz is used for the data sheet specification on Page 2.
Refer to Figures 22a and 22b for an indication of how NF varies
with BW. Also, refer to the TPCs to see how NF is affected by
different operating conditions. All references to noise figures
within this data sheet imply single-sideband noise figure.
Input Third Order Intercept (IIP3)
IIP3 is a figure of merit to determine a component’s or system’s
susceptibility to intermodulation distortion (IMD) from its third
order nonlinearities. Two unmodulated carriers’ at a specified
frequency relationship (
f
1
and
f
2
) are injected into a nonlinear
system exhibiting third order nonlinearities producing IMD
components at 2
f
1
f
2
and 2
f
2
– f
1
. IIP3 graphically represents
the extrapolated intersection of the carrier’s input power with
the third order IMD component when plotted in dB. The dif-
ference in power (
D
in dBc) between the two carriers and the
resulting third order IMD components can be determined from
the following equation:
=
×
2
3
(
)
LOG SNR
(
SNR
IN
OUT
=
×
10
)
P
LOG BW
dBm Hz
SNR
IN
=
×
–{
(
)}–
10
174
D
IIP
P
IN
Dynamic Range (DR)
Dynamic range is the measure of a small target input signal
(P
TARGET
) in the presence of a large unwanted interferer signal
(P
INTER
). Typically, the large signal will cause some unwanted
characteristic of the component or system to degrade,
thus making
it unable to detect the smaller target signal correctly. In the case of
the AD9874, it is often a degradation in Noise Figure at increased
VGA attenuation settings that limits its dynamic range (refer to
TPC 15a, 15b, and 15c).
The test method for the AD9874 is as follows. The small target
signal (an unmodulated carrier) is input at the center of the IF
frequency and its power level (
P
TARGET
) is adjusted to achieve an
SNR
TARGET
of 6 dB. The power of the signal is then increased by
3 dB prior to injecting the interferer signal. The offset frequency
of the interferer signal is selected so that aliases produced by the
decimation filter’s response as well as phase noise from the LO
(due to reciprocal mixing) do not fall back within the measure-
ment bandwidth. For this reason, an offset of 110 kHz was
selected. The interferer signal (also an unmodulated carrier) is
then injected into the input and its power level is increased to the
point (
P
INTER
) where the target signal SNR is reduced to 6 dB.
The dynamic range is determined from the following equation:
=
+
Note, the AD9874’s AGC is enabled for this test.
IF Input Clip Point
The IF input clip point is defined to be 2 dB
below
the input
power level (P
IN
), resulting in the “clipping” of the AD9874’s
ADC. Unlike other linear components that typically exhibit a
“soft” compression (characterized by its 1 dB compression point),
an ADC exhibits a “hard” compression once its input signal
exceeds its rated maximum input signal range. In the case of the
AD9874, which contains a - ADC, “hard” compression
should be avoided since it causes severe SNR degradation.
DR
P
P
SNR
INTER
TARGET
TARGET
相關PDF資料
PDF描述
AD9874BST IF Digitizing Subsystem
AD9874EB IF Digitizing Subsystem
AD9875BSTRL Broadband Modem Mixed-Signal Front End
AD9875 Broadband Modem Mixed-Signal Front End
AD9875-EB Broadband Modem Mixed-Signal Front End
相關代理商/技術參數
參數描述
AD9874ABST 功能描述:IC IF DIGIT SUBSYSTEM 48-LQFP RoHS:否 類別:RF/IF 和 RFID >> RF 其它 IC 和模塊 系列:- 標準包裝:100 系列:*
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AD9874ABSTZ 制造商:AD 制造商全稱:Analog Devices 功能描述:IF Digitizing Subsystem
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